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Saturday, February 11, 2023

School-Based IN-SERVICE Training for Teachers

   

      


                                                              Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education 

Region V

Division of Camarines Sur

Ragay District

BAYA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

NARRATIVE REPORT ON DAY 5

Title: School-Based In-Service Training for Teachers (INSET) cum Mid-Year Performance Review

            Every new day is another opportunity of new leaning thus no one is exempted from it unless you say I don’t!

            The last day of In-Service Training 2023 was held on February 10, 2023. It focuses more on alternative assessment in Math and teacher’s values at work. The fifth day’s discussion also touches on the implementation of WinS in school program.

            The program was started at 8:00 o’clock in the morning hosted/facilitated by the enthusiastic teachers, Maciste Jerome M. Jarabejo and Noel R. Dauran, the day started with the singing of Nationalistic song “Ako ay Pilipino” followed by the opening prayer led by Maciste Jerome M. Jarabejo, and the recapitulation by the participants through a game. The teachers shared the meaningful lessons that they have learned during the fourth day of the seminar. This was followed by ice breaker in the form of dance number. The participants were actively participated in the motivated activity before the first lecturer/speaker impart her topic. A moment later Ms. Alma C. Aguirre, our school principal gave her message for that day. The participants were reminded of what would be accomplished and submitted as our output for the five-day In-Service Training.

Ms. Alma C. Aguirre reminded the participants about the output to be submitted.

            At 9:30 the next topic Entitled” Alternatives Assessment in Math” was delivered by Mr. Sunny Boy B. Lozano he expounded on the use and importance of assessment. Each participants was tasked to write an example of alternative assessment in Math. He then advised teachers to invest in their forms of assessment because it is how teachers can best evaluate their learners.

Mr. Sunny Boy B. Lozano asked participants guess the word based on the pictures.

            After the questions and answer about alternative assessment in Math, the second speaker was immediately introduced. Mr. Noel R. Dauran focused on the topic Wash in School’s Sustainable Practices. In his discussion, he cited, DepEd Order No.10 s. 2016: Policy and Guidelines for water, Sanitation and Hygiene in Schools (WinS) Program.


Mr. Noel R. Dauran on Guidelines for water, Sanitation and Hygiene in Schools (WinS) Program.


BES teachers enthusiastically worked for their output.

            At 1:00 o’clock in the afternoon the next topic Entitled “Refocusing Teacher’s Values at Work” was delivered by Ms. Alma C. Aguirre. The participants were learned the importance of the maintaining good and continuous relationship to the partners of the school and how to be handled and controlled our emotions at work.


Ms. Alma C. Aguirre asked participants to draw a picture and write down related word to synthesis their learning that they have learned in five day’s Training.


Awarding of certificates

 

The program ended with the sharing of impression of some teachers and awarding of certificates to the people behind making the event a successful one.

 

           

                 Prepared by:

MACISTE JEROME M. JARABEJO

Teacher 1

 

 

NOEL R. DAURAN

Master Teacher 2

 

  

                                             Noted:

ALMA C. AGUIRRE

Principal 1

Saturday, February 4, 2023

DEVELOPING RUBRIC

 RUBRIC is a measuring instruments used in rating performance-based tasks. It is the key to corrections for assessment task designed to measure the attainment of learning  competencies that require demonstration of skills or creation of products of learning. It offers a set of guidelines or descriptions in scoring different levels of performance or qualities of products of learning. It can be used in scoring both the process and the products of learning. 

  • Types of Rubrics 

1. Holistic Rubric it describes the overall quality of a performance or product. In this Rubric, there is only rating given to the entire work or performance. 

Advantages 

  • It allows fast assessment 
  • It provides one score to describe the overall performance or quality of work.
  • It can indicate the general strengths and weaknesses of the work performance. 
Disadvantages 
  •  It does not clearly describe the degree of the criterion satisfied or not by the performance or product. 
  • It does not permit differential weighting of the qualities of a product or a performance.
2. Analytic Rubric it describes the quality of a performance or product in terms of the identified dimensions and/or criteria for which are rated independently to give a better picture of the quality of work or performance. 

Advantages 

  •  It clearly describes the degree of the criterion satisfied or not by the performance or product.
  • It permits differential weighting of the qualities of a product of a performance.
  • It helps raters pinpoint specific areas of strengths and weaknesses. 
Disadvantages 

  • It is more time consuming to use.
  • It is more difficult to construct.

Importance Elements of a Rubric
          Whether the format is holistic or analytic, the following should be made available in a Rubric. 
  • Competency to be tested - this should be a behavioral that requires either a demonstration or creation of product of learning.      
  • Performance task - the task should be authentic, feasible, and has multiple foci
  • Evaluative Criteria and their indicators - these should be made clear using observable traits.
  • Performance Levels - these levels could vary in number from 3 or more
  • Qualitative and Quantitative descriptions of each performance level- these descriptions should be observable to be measurable

          
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Sunday, January 22, 2023

LET Reviewer on General Education

    GENERAL EDUCATION

1. There was HIATUS of two years before I went back to college. HIATUS means _______. 

 a. Lapse                     c. Length 

 b. Uninterruption     d. Continuation 

 2. I was speaking to Raquel on the phone when suddenly we were _____. 

 a. Disconnected         c. Hung up 

 b. Cut off                   d. Broken down 

 3. The surprised teacher asked, “What was all the HUBHUB about?” HUBHUB means _______. 

 a. Hush                     c. Commotion 

b. Serenity                 d. Stillness 

4. Who is the General who said “I shall return” after training troops in Australia. 

 a. Carlos P. Romulo         c. J. de la Torre 

b. Douglas McArthur         d. Arthur McArthur 

5. Thomas Carlyle said, “The man without a purpose is like a ship without a rudder…” It could be interpreted as ______. 

 a. There is a strong driving force in one’s life      b. There should be sufficient energy in one’s life 

c. Direction can never come into one’s life          d. One’s life doesn’t need to be controlled 

6. Who said, “The Filipino is worth dying for?” 

a. Benigno Aquino             c. Fidel V. Ramos 

b. Carlos P. Garcia             d. Jose P. Rizal 

7. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My loyalty to my party ends where my loyalty to my country begins.” 

a. Carlos P. Garcia             c. Manuel Quezon     

b. Ferdinand Marcos         d. Manuel Roxas 

8. Both Nenita and _____ plan to go. 

 a. I                     c. Myself                     b. Me                     d. Me myself 

 9. Your brother is paying for your plane ticket, _____? 

 a. Is he                             c. Aren’t you                  b. Isn’t it                 d. Isn’t he 

10. We should work for a total ban ____ of pesticides that are harmful to man

a. By the use                 c. With the use      b. On using                     d. On the use 

11. Joevy _____ in bed too long and missed her classes. 

 a. Laid                 c. Lay                 

b. Lays                 d. Lied 

12. Which sentences that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural errors? 

 a. The interest at a loan company is higher than at a bank 

 b. The interest of a loan company is higher than in a bank 

 c. The interes at a loan company is higher than a bank 

 d. The interest if a loan company is higher than a bank 

13. I should have returned this book last Tuesday, it is now five days ____. 

 a. Delayed                     c. Overdue 

b. Postponed                   d. Beyond deadline 

14. Which among the following is the correct sequence of the sentences below? 

 (1) The image of a good teacher is one who is constantly reflecting about how best to help different types of learners how to learn 

(2) The National Competency-Based Teacher Standards (NCBTS) define a new paradigm of teaching where the teacher is viewed as a knowledge professional who is responsible for facilitating learning 

 (3) Good teaching is defined in terms of those practices that help students learn better 

 (4) Competency-based means that the standards or criteria for characterizing good 

 (5) The NCBTS can be used as a self assessment tool for professional development 

 a. 2, 4, 3, 1, 5                     c. 1, 2, 4, 5, 3 

b. 3, 4, 5, 1, 2                     d. 4, 1, 3, 5, 2 

15. Choose the sentence that expresses the thought clearly and that has no error in structure/spelling. 

 a. The farmer did plow, plant, harvest his corn in record time 

b. The farmer plowed, planted and harvested his corn in record time 

c. The farmer plowed, has planted and has harvested his corn in record time 

d. The farmer has plowed, planted and harvested his corn on record time. 

16. The traffic flow at the corner was jammed. Manny feared getting late so he _____ with a bus and leaped at the door. 

a. Catch up                 c. Caught up 

b. Was catching         d. Has caught 

17. Teacher Maechelle always tries to help people, but recently she has been _________ kind and generous? 

 a. Principally             c. Especially 

b. Usually                  d. Largely 

18. “I die just when the dawn breaks to herald the day.” This is a famous quote from ____. 

 a. Jose P. Rizal             c. Jose Aquino 

 b. Benigno S. Aquino d. Manuel L. Quezon 

19. Rousseau advised, “Have a good bank account, a good cook and a good digestion.” What is being referred to? 

 a. Investment             c. Family 

 b. Security                 d. Duty 

 20. Parents admit that text messaging is an easy way of knowing their children’s whereabouts. However, they are worried about its effect on _______. 

 a. Shortening messages effectively          b. Ability to spell words correctly 

 c. Ability to guess words correctly          d. Communicating through guessing 

 21. After 10 unfruitful years, Nancy finally quit the job. She ____ along with her boss for a long time. a. Hadn’t been getting                 c. Didn’t get 

b. Hasn’t been getting                 d. Isn’t getting 

22. I saw a nasty_ between two cars this morning. 

 a. Happening                             c. Accident 

b. Damage                                 d. Danger 

23. Which passage is expressed effectively and without structural error/s? 

 a. I would not want to be themselves      b. I would not want to be theirselves 

 c. I would not want to be himself/herself d. I would not want to be he/she 

 24. Which passage is expressed effectively and without structural error/s? 

 a. Having called the other students and they, the secretary went home 

 b. Having called the other students and us, the secretary went home 

c. Having called the other students and ourselves, the secretary went home 

 d. Having called the other students and we, the secretary went home

25. Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural errors. 

 a. The examines need double pencils simply a calculator and ball pen 

 b. The examinees need pencils, a calculator and a ball pen 

 c. The examinees need two pencils, a simple calculator, and a ball pen 

 d. The examinees need two sharpened pencils, calculator and ball pen 

 26. “The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want” is an expression of one’s ____. 

 a. Total poverty                  b. Total submission to God 

c. Blind ignorance              d. Love for self 

 27. Which passage is expressed effectively and without structural error/s? 

a. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English was much lower than the previous years 

b. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English was much lower than it has been in previous years 

c. The teacher explained that the mean percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English was lowest than the previous years 

d. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) in English of high school students was much lower than it had been in previous years 

28. Which of the theories of learning, language and literacy views children as having the ability to organize and integrate information in schemata? 

 a. Sociolinguistic                 c. Interactive 

 b. Constructivist                 d. Reader Response 

 29. Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural errors. 

 a. The weather service expects temperatures to not rise

 b. The weather service expects temperatures to no increase 

 c. The weather service expects temperatures not to rise 

 d. The weather service expects temperatures not to increass 

30. Of the different principles of effective teaching of reading, which is IMPROPERLY stated? 

 a. Effective teachers use the four cueing system to support students 

 b. Effective teachers select appropriate reading materials 

 c. Effective teachers go out of the structured classroom to create community of readers 

d. Effective teachers use instructional approaches on how children learn 

 31. What virtue is inferred in the poem below? Little Things It’s the little things we do or say That make or break the beauty of the average passing day Heats, like doors, will open with ease To every, very little keys. And don’t forget that two of these Are “I thank you” If you please.” 

a. Friendliness                 c. Confidentially 

 b. Kindness                     d. Encouragement 

32. “Write injuries in dust, benefits in marble.” The meaning of this aphorism in “Poor Richard’s Almanac” is: 

 a. Forget what other people have done to hurt you 

b. It is not easy to forgive and forget 

 c. Nurse your hurt feelings 

 d. Let bygones be bygones 

33. “What we obtain too cheap, we esteem too lightly”. When restated means: 

 a. The buying power of the peso is weak so you have to buy wisely 

b. In buying, what is easy to get to consume 

 c. You have to value everything in this world 

 d. You have to pay something before you really value it 

34. Which of the following best restates the meaning of the saying: “The child is the father of the man?” 

a. The experience, and lessons of childhood influence one’s adult life 

 b. Fathers are dependent on the sights of their children 

 c. If there were no children, there could be no fathers 

 d. Children are naturally wiser than adults

35. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik? Malungkot ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho. 

a. Pananda             c. Pang-ukol

b. Parirala             d. Pangatnig

36. “Ang mga mata mo ay tulad ng mga bituin sa kalangitan.” Ano ang ginagamit na pagpahayag ditto? a. Pagtutulad                 c. Pagwawangis 

b. Personipikasyon       d. Pang-uyam 

37. Alin sa mga ito ang nagpapahayag sa paraang organisado at artistiko maging tuluyan o sa berso na nagmula sa imahinasyon? 

 a. Panulaan                 c. Sanaysay 

 b. Epiko                     d. Panitikan 

38. Kung ang awit ng pag-iibigan ay kundiman, ano naman sa Bisaya? 

 a. Diona                     c. Sambotani     

b. Kumintang             d. Talindaw 

 39. Mag-aalas singko na ___ umaga _____ magising siya. 

 a. ng - nang         c. nang - nang     

b. nang - kapag         d. ng - at 

40. Sino ang nangungusap sa quotation? “Ang pag-ibig ay hindi pag-ibig kapag nagbabago kung nakakakita ng pagbabago.” 

a. Geneveva Matute             c. Robert Frost 

b. William Shakespeare     d. Jose Rizal 

41. Ano ang kahulugan ng tagbising panahon? 

 a. Tag-ulan                       c. Tag-lamig 

b. Tag-init                        d. Tag-tuyot 

42. Ang salitang apartment ay binubuo ng dalawang klaster. Tukuyin ito. 

 a. rt & nt                         c. tm & nt 

 b. pr & tm                       d. rt & tm 

43. Ponema ang tawag sa makabuluhang tunog ng wika. Ilan ang ponema ng Filipino? 

 a. 28             b. 31             c. 20                 d. 21 

44. Saan hinango ang mga kwentong tinatawag na parabola? 

 a. Mga pinagmulan             c. Bibliya 

b. Kasabihan                        d. Kwentong bayan 

 45. Alin dito ang ginagamit sa pagtuturo ng panitikan lalo na sa pagkasunod-sunod ng mga pangyayari sa kwento?

 a. Story grammar             c. Character web

b. Decoding                      d. Story frame

46. Alin dito ang gamit sa pagtuturo ng replica na yari sa isang tunay o sintetik na material? 

 a. Dayorama             c. Papet 

 b. Mock-up              d. Ispesimen

47. Ano ang kahulugan ng idyomang ginamit sa pangungusap na “Marami sa mga magsasaka ang INALAT dahil sa patuloy na pagbuhos ng ulan.” 

a. Nawalan ng pag-asa             c. Nagalit 

b. Nanibago                             d. Minalas 

48. Sa taas ng mga bilihin ngayon, kahit “kahig ka ng kahig” ay wala pa ring maipon. Ano ang ibig sabihin nito? 

 a. Hindi bumili                         c. Bawasan ang bili 

b. Hanap ng hanap                    d. Gastos ng gastos 

49. Kapani-paniwala ang isang tauhan kung ito ay may katulad na nakikitang nabubuhay sa mundo. Wika nga’y totoo itong tao, nagtataglay ng positibo at negatibong katangian, may kapurihan at may kapintasan. May kalakasan at may kahinaan at may kasamaan. May kawastuan at may kamalian. May katinuan at may kabaliwan. May kalabisan at may kakulangan. May kabanalan at may kasalanan. May katimpian at may kabiglaanan. Lahat ng katangian salu-salungat, may bahid siya. Hindi siya taong nabubuhay sa daigdig ng kataka-taka na pinakabuod ng lahat, gaya ng madalas mapanood sa pelikulang Pilipino, na kapag bida, sa kanya lahat ng positibo at kapag kontrabida, sa kanya naman lahat ng negatibo. Hindi kinaiempatya-han ang tauhang ganito, kinaantipatiko-han, oo! Ang naaangkop na pamagat ng talatang ito ay: 

a. Ang Tauhan 

 b. Ang Katauhan 

 c. Ang Tao sa Mundo 

d. Ang Katangian ng Tao 

 50. “Kung anong bukambibig siyang laman ng dibdib.” Ito ay isang uri ng ____. 

 a. Tula                      c. Bugtong 

 b. Tugmaan             d. Salawikain 

51. Aling pamaraan ang ginagamit ng guro na nagsisimula sa mga halimbawa patungo sa paglalahat? 

 a. Pabalak                 c. Patuklas 

b. Pasaklaw               d. Pabuod 

52. A child can be admitted to Grade 1 if he/she is at least 5 years and 10 months old by June of the school year. Which of these dates of birth will disqualify a child from being admitted to Grade 1 on June 15, 2009? 

 a. June 10, 2003           c. April 30, 2003 

 b. January 10, 2003     d. May 5, 2003 

 53. A water tank contains 8 liters when it is 20% full. How many liters does it contain when it is 75% full? 

 a. 60                 b. 30                 c. 58             d. 15 

54. Which of these math sentences is incorrect? 

 a. 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6                 b. 1/3 + 1/4 = 7/12 

c. 1/7 + 2/3 = 3/21                d. 1/6 + 1/8 = 14/48 

55. Which of the following has the largest value? 

 a. 75                     b. 39                      c. 64                     d. 93 

56. What is the value of 12 1/6 - 2 3/8 - 7 2/3 + 19 3/4? 

a. 21 1/8                 b. 22             c. 21 7/8             d. 21 

 57. In the following numbers, which digit is in the thousandths place? 5672.13498 

a. 6                 b.             4 c. 3             d. 9 

58. One angle of a parallelogram is 35? What are the measures of the other three angels? 

 a. 45, 65, 170                 c. 145, 35, 145 

b. 85, 135, 140                d. 45, 65, 65

59. The edges of a rectangular solid have these measures: 1.5 feet x ½ feet x 3 inches. What is its volume in cubic inches? 

 a. 324                 b. 225         c. 272                d. 27 

60. How many degrees are between the hands of a clock at 4:30? 

 a. 140         b. 45         c. 125         d. 150 

61. Which of these three fractions has the largest value? 

 a. 4                 c. 12 15 24 

b. 3                 d. 5 4 9 

62. If x = 3 and y = 2, then 2x + 3y = ______

 a. 12             b. 10             c. 14             d. 5 

63. Which of these has a value different from the other three? 

a. 15%          c. 1

b. 2               d. 12 20 15 

64. The vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is 30. What is the measure of one base angle? 

a. 150         b. 60         c. 75         d. 70 

65. Which of these numbers cannot possibly be a square number? 

 a. 10,217,356             c. 26,275,876             b. 35,366,809         d. 2,913,849 

66. Which number is wrong in this sequence? What should the number be for the sequence to be correct? 5, 15, 16, 48, 144, 147, 148, 444…. 

a. 48; it should be 18              b. 144; it should be 49 

c. 147; it should be 145          d. 144; it should be 132 

67. If July 12, 2003 fell on a Tuesday, on what day will July 12, 2005 fall? 

 a. Friday                     c. Sunday 

b. Thursday                 d. Monday 

68. Jestoni is 10 years older than his sister. If Jestoni was 25 years of age in 1983, in what year could he have been born? 

 a. 1948             b. 1963         c. 1958             d. 1953

 69. If 8 - √x + 2 = 4, what is the value of x? 

 a. 6                 b. 14                 c. 48                d. 2 

70. What number is next in this sequence? 11120, 11260, 11420, 11600, _______. 

a. 11820                                     c. 11720 

b. 11760                                     d. 11800 

71. Which decimal is equal to 3 + 2 + 5 100 10 1000 

a. 0.532                         c. 0.325 

b. 0.0523                       d. 0.235 

72. If the counting numbers 1 to 30 are written down how many times does the digit 2 appear? 

 a. 11                 b. 14                 c. 12                 d. 13 

73. 259 : 37 as _______. 

 a. 84:12                 c. 5:1         

b. 25:4                    d. 63:441 

74. By how much is 35% of P220 greater than 50% of P140? 

 a. P10.00                 c. P7.00 

b. P0.00                    d. P20.00 

75. Which among the following common fraction is equivalent to 0.216? 

 a. 53                         c. 21 250 50 

b. 27                         d. 108 125 375

76. What value of x will make this proportion correct? 13 : x = 3.25 : 8.00 

a. 2                     b. 3.5             c. 32                   d. 20 

77. Maria and Fe do a job together in two hours. Working alone Maria does the job in 5 hours. How long will it take Fe to do the job alone? 

 a. 3 1/3 hrs         c. 3 hrs 

 b. 2 1/3 hrs        d. 2 hrs 

 78. What is the greatest common factor of the numbers 48, 12 and 32? 

a. 2                     b.

c. 3                     d. 6 

79. A car depreciates by 10% of its new price each year and by 15% in each succeeding year. By 2009, what would be the market price for a car bought brand new for P600,000 in 2004? 

 a. P390,000             c. P210,000 

b. P480,000              d. P420,000 

80. How much greater is the sum of the first 20 counting numbers greater than the sum of the first 10 counting numbers? 

 a. 110                     b. 55             c. 155             d. 100 

 81. How many vertices does a rectangular solid have? 

 a. 8                         b. 6                 c. 4                 d. 12 

82. The voltage across a transformer primary coil that has turns is 10V. What is the voltage across the secondary coil which has 20V turns? 

 a. 2V                        b. 20V             c. 100V         d. 10V 

83. Which is a destructive fishing method wherein fishes are driven out of a coral reef by pounding the corals with a heavy weight? 

 a. Moro-ami              b. Cyanide fishing          c. Reef fishing         d. Corals entrapping 

 84. Of the state of matter which has the weakest intermolecular force of attraction?

 a. Plasma                     c. Solid 

 b. Liquid                      d. Gas 

 85. The prevailing wind systems experienced in the Philippines are _____. 

 a. Northwest and Southeast monsoon      b. Northeast and Southwest monsoon 

 c. East and West monsoon                       d. North and South monsoon 

86. Which statement is false? 

 a. Solid particles have the strongest attractive forces in between

b. Solids and liquids have more molecules per unit volume, hence their densities are higher 

c. Molecules of solids and liquids are more closely packed than those in gases 

d. The gas phase has the least kinetic energy 

87. Which has the higher specific heat capacity, water or sand? 

 a. Neither         c. Both 

b. Sand             d. Water 

88. When you carry a heavy load with one arm, you tend to hold your hand away from your body in order to ______. 

 a. Be ready to grab something in case you fall 

 b. Change the weight of your body and load 

 c. Change the mass of your body 

 d. Change the center of gravity of your body and load 

89. The direct transformation of a solid into the gas phase without passing through the liquid phase is called: 

 a. Sublimation         c. Evaporation 

 b. Compression        d. Freeze drying 

 90. To be safe in the unlikely case of lightning strike, it is best to be inside a building framed with ____. 

 a. Steel                     c. Iron 

 b. Cement                d. Wood 

 91. Which of these does not belong to the other three terms? 

 a. Colloid                  c. Suspension 

 b. Element                d. Solution 

 92. Why should gasoline be stored in tightly covered narrow-mouthed containers and should be placed away from heat? 

 I. To reduce evaporation 

 II. To preserve its qualities 

 III. To decrease its potential as fire hazard 

 a. I, II and III                         c. I and III 

 b. I and II                               d. II and III 

93. Why is it not advisable to repeatedly open the door of a refrigerator? 

 a. It leads to wastage in electrical energy

 b. It will loosen the refrigerator’s door 

 c. The warm air outside lowers the temperature inside, thus making the refrigerator less efficient 

 d. Repeated opening introduces bacteria into the refrigerator

94. What may occur when there is a severe damage to some parts of the brain due to lack of blood supply? 

 a. Thrombosis 

 b. Cerebrovascular accident 

c. Rheumatic heart disease 

d. Myocardial infarction 

95. What kind of mirror is used in cars to give the driver a wider area and smaller image of the traffic him/her? 

 a. Double concave         c. Plane 

 b. Convex                       d. Concave 

 96. Lanny placed some mothballs inside her cabinet. After a week they were all gone. What happened to the mothballs? 

 a. They sublimed 

 b. They were dissolved by water in air 

 c. They melted 

 d. They condensed 

97. You inherited tallness from your father. Physical traits are transmitted from parents to offspring through _______. 

 a. Alleles                                     c. Gametes 

 b. Genes                                      d. Chromosomes 

98. Which of these statements is false? 

 a. Fire caused by kerosene can be put out if water is poured on the fire 

 b. Water is heavier than oil 

c. Kerosene is lighter than water 

d. Rain or distilled water (a pure liquid) boils at constant temperature 

99. How can we prevent developing osteoporosis? 

a. Estrogen replacement therapy 

b. Adequate intake of vitamins A and D 

 c. Adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D 

 d. Less exercise to decrease bone density 

 100. Which statement correctly differentiates boiling from evaporation? 

 I. Boiling happens at a definite temperature while evaporation can occur at any temperature. 

II. Boiling happens when the vapor pressure exerted by the liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure, while evaporation occurs when high energy molecules at the liquid surface continuously escape to the space above the liquid. 

III. Boiling is always associated with temperature while evaporation is related only to pressure.

a. I and III                     c. II only 

b. I only                        d. I and II 

Monday, January 16, 2023

     

1. “Do not teach too many subjects. What you teach, teach thoroughly”, said one philosopher. The primary reason behind the advice is to ensure that teachers? 

a. Cover all the PELCs / PSLCs. 

b. Relate their lessons to their students daily life 

c. Avoid failing grades 

d. Avoid spoon feeding their students 

2. A student passes a book report poorly written but ornately presented in a folder to make up in the poor quality of the book report content. Which Filipino trait does this practice prove? Emphasis on 

a. “ Porma” over substance 

b. art over academics 

c. substance over “porma” 

d. art over science 

3. Extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforces learners to 

a. work creatively 

b. depend on others for directions 

c. direct themselves 

d. do things on their own initiative 

4. Which did the Americans teach the Filipinos which the Spaniards did NOT? 

a. Their government 

b. Their language 

c. Their art 

d. Their religion 

5. The back-to-basic curriculum is in essence a (an) ___________ curriculum 

a. Existentialist           c. essentialist 

b. progressivist           d. perennialist 

6. In the most recent curriculum introduced in 2002, Makabayan as a subject 

a. Singles out values education 

b. Serve as a practice environment for holistic learning 

c. Compartmentalizes subjects excluding English, Filipino, Science and Math 

d. Integrates English, Filipino, Science and Math 

7. “ Approach every pupil as she is/he is without allowing yourself to be influenced by your foreknowledge of his/her home background” is an advice from a (an) 

a. essentialist b. rationalist c. povitivist    d. existentialist-phenomenologist 

8. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is one who is imbued with the desirable values of a person who is 

a. makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, and maka-Diyos 

b. makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-Diyos 

c. makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at maka-Diyos 

d. makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at maka-Diyos 

9. Sex education in schools implies that 

I. man is educable 

II. main is free in the choice of his sexual expression 

III. man has pure sexual instinct 

a. I,II,III       b. I,II        c. II,III         d. I,III 

10. How is the latest curriculum introduced in the elementary and secondary schools called? 

a. The Re-structured Basic Education and Curricula 

b. 2002 Elementary and Secondary Education Curricula 

c. Millennium Curriculum 

d. 2002 Basic Education Curriculum 

11. “ Sometimes it may be better to make wrong decisions when a decision is urgent than to make a “ right” decision too late” is a thought encouraged by the 

a. rationalist                c. realist 

b. progressivis            d. existentialist 

12. Which does pataasan ng ihi mentality negate? 

a. Initiative         c. Teamwork 

 b. Flexibility     d. Religiosity 

13. To whom do Filipinos owe the widespread Philippine educational system today? 

a. The First Filipino political leaders’

 b. The Americans 

c. The Japanese 

 d. Spaniards 

14. Which is NOT a characteristic of the 2002 Basic Education Curriculum? 

a. More integrated 

 b. More holistic 

 c. More compartmentized 

 d. Make use of interdisciplinary approach 

15. All of these prevent the emergence of the truth which learners and teachers are in search of EXCEPT a ( an) 

a. Mindset             c. open mind 

b. “mask”             d. defense 

16. Teaching health in schools is backed up by the concept that 

a. man has non-tangible and transcending dimensions 

b. man’s body is the expression of his soul 

c. man has a dual nature 

d. man is nothing but matter

17. Before the Thomasites arrived in the Philippines, who served as teachers to the colonials during the American regime? 

a. The Elementary Teacher’s Certificate graduates of the normal school 

b. The American Soldiers 

d. The government officials 

c. The selected Grade 7 graduates 

18. Who were Thomasites? 

a. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines 

b. The first American teacher recruit to help establish the public educational system in the Philippines 

c. The first religious group who came to the Philippines on board the US transport Thomas 

d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to evangelized 

19. The American teachers who were recruited to help set the public educational system in the Philippines during the American regime were called Thomasites because: 

a. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of St. Thomas 

b. They first taught at the University of Sto. Tomas 

c. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas 

d. They disembarked from the CIS transport called Thomas 

20. A group of Filipino children served as respondents in a research conducted. The children were asked they tell what they wanted to be, if given the choice. None of them said “ to be an American, to be a Japanese, to be a Korean, etc. What does this finding show? 

a. Inferiority of other nationalities 

b. Superiority of the Filipino 

c. Superiority of other nationalities 

d. Filipino lack of a sense of national pride 

21. An “ I –thou” relationship exist between teacher and students when there is 

 a. Favoritism         b. pretension             c. respect             d. prejudice 

22. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern societies as a result of knowledge explosion and rapid social, technological and economic changes? 

a. International education 

b. Lifelong learning 

c. Nuclear education 

 d. Team teaching 

23. One learns by association and also by insight. This shows that the association and cognitive theories of learning are 

a. diametrically opposed 

b. complementary 

c. partly wrong 

d. partly correct 

 24. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps on reading for her enjoyment. His motivation for reading is 

a. both intrinsic and extrinsic 

b. extrinsic 

c. intrinsic 

d. insufficient 

25. Which is the most effective way(s) of retaining learned material? 

I. hearing it 

II. seeing it I 

III. notes complication 

a. I and II             c. all of these 

b. II only             d. II and III 

26. Where are multi-media resources and computers, which is the most favorable result of the optimal use of educational media technology? 

a. Increased learning 

 b. Speed learning 

c. Interactive learning 

 d. More interesting learning 

27. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following functions EXCEPT 

a. nonverbal functions 

 b. intuitive functions 

 c. detail-oriented functions 

 d. visual functions 

28. What functions are associated with the right brain? 

a. Visual, intuitive, logical 

b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal 

c. Visual, non-verbal, logical 

d. Visual, logical, detail oriented 

29. John Watson said: “Men are built not born.” What does this statement point to? 

a. The ineffectiveness of training on a person’s development 

b. The effect of heredity 

c. The absence of genetic influence on a person’s development 

d. The effect of environmental stimulation on a person’s development 

30. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of schools to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? 

a. Research service 

b. Individual inventory service 

 c. Placement service 

 d. Information service 

31. Which is an advantage of teacher made tests over those of standardized tests? 

a. highly reliable 

b. better adapted to the needs of the pupils 

c. highly valid 

d. more objectivel

32. With the number of senses to be stimulated to criterion, which one should be first in the list? 

a. Audio aid             c. Visual aid 

b. Audio-visual aid d. Multi-sensory aid 

33. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting values in different venues with different social groups? 

a. crab mentality 

b. “kanya-kanya” mentality 

 c. Procrastination 

 d. Split personality 

34. Richard excels in classifying different types of leaves and rocks. He loves to collect specimens and catalogs them. His strength is 

 a. naturalistic intelligence             c. spatial intelligence 

b. intrapersonal intelligence          d. existential intelligence 

35. Students D says “ bahala na” and braves the storm for a test. In this situation which is expressed by the students “ bahala na”? 

a. lack of self-reliance             c. Lack of foresight 

b. Willingness to take risks     d. Indolence 

36. It is easy for children to learn language because each person as a Language Acquisition Device that predisposes one to acquire language. This theory is espoused by________. 

a. Watson         b. Gardener         c. Chomsky         d. Piaget 

 37. Miss Cortez is teaching a three-year-old boy how to put on his shirt. She might first reward him for placing his right arm in the right sleeve, then the left arm min the left sleeve, then buttoning the front of the shirt, then tucking the shirt into his pants. This technique is called. 

a. conditioning                 c. chaining 

b. fading                          d. reinforcement 

38. According to Erikson’s theory, the child aged three to five is largely 

 a. Mischievous             c. lazy 

 b. ego-centric               d. altruistic 

39. Teacher S wants to show to the class a magnified picture of Mayon Volcano mounted on a bond paper. Which one will she use? 

a. Overhead projector             c. Slide 

b. Opaque projector                d. Filmstrip 

40. Teacher V wants to check prior knowledge of his pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic water pollution in the center of the chalkboard and encircles it. Then she asks the pupils to provide information that can be clustered around the main topic. Which technique did the teacher employ?

a. Deductive teaching                 c. Semantic mapping 

b. Demonstration                       d. Vocabulary building 

41. After having been humiliated by his teacher, student B evaluates that teacher very poorly despite teacher’s excellent performance. Which trait is illustrated by student B’s behavior? 

a. Rationalism                 c. Personalism 

b. Impersonalism             d. Particularism 

42. In her desire to help the children build their vocabulary, she maintains a small board at the corner of her classroom for the Word of Day to teach the children one new word each day. Which method of vocabulary- building does she employ? 

a. Incidental attention to building meaning 

b. All of these 

c. Direct vocabulary instruction

d. wide reading 

43. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out is guidance service that falls under 

a. individual inventory service 

 b. research service 

c. counseling service 

 d. placement service 

44. Teacher F helps pupils determine the pronunciation and meanings of words by analyzing roots, affixes, and derived forms. This process is called 

a. contextual attack                 c. blending sounds 

b. phonetic analysis                 d. structural analysis 

45. Researches conducted show that teachers expectancies of students often become selffulfilling prophecies. What is this phenomenon called? 

a. Ripple effect                     c. Pygmalion effect 

b. Hawthrone effect             d. Halo effect 

46. Age two (2) is usually described as the “ terrible 2’s” because, according to Erikson, at this stage the child tends to be 

a. Inquisitive                 c. playful 

b. Sickly                        d. assertive in words and in actions 

47. Peter is able to gain a lot of friends. He is welllinked and popular among other students. He has a natural flare for making people laugh and is almost always ready to help them. He possesses what is called: 

a. naturalistic intelligence 

 b. spatial intelligence 

 c. intra personal intelligence 

d. interpersonal intelligence 

 48. Jones, age 7, was removed from her class frequent fights with other children. She refused to be disciplined and was to focus in class only for very short time. She also has frequent tantrums. She is suffering from 

a. mental retardation 

b. down syndrome

c. attention -deficit disorder  

d. learning disability c. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder 

49. Which ones are two-dimensional representations of earth’s geographic and /or political features? 

a. Mock ups         b. Models         c. Globes         d. Maps

50. Studies in the area of neurosciences disclosed that the human brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply? 

a. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have learned everything 

b. Every child is a potential genius 

c. Every pupil has his own native ability and his learning is limited to this native ability 

d. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of learning 

51. Through the enactment of republic Act 7836, the regulation and licensing of teachers is now with the: 

a. Professional regulation commission 

b. Commission on Higher education 

c. Department of education, Culture and Sport 

d. Civil Service Commission 

52. Which characterizes the perfections type of student? 

a. Often anxious, fearful, or frustrated about quality of work 

b. Does not volunteer or initiate 

c. Gives up easily 

 d. rarely completes tasks 

53. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with respect to physical force or violence? 

a. Scold a hungry student for his lack of attention 

b. Believe in their students 

c. Critisize the misbehavior not the student who misbehaves 

d. Structure the classroom environment to make it supportive 

54. Which of the following group activities provides an open environment in which group members can discuss their opinions without being judged as wrong? 

a. Panel                     c. Buzz session 

b. Forum                   d. Philips 

66 55. Results in NEAT and NSAT for the past years show that achievement has highest in: 

a. Science 

b. Heograpiya, Kasaysayan at Sibika 

 c. English 

 d. Filipino 

56. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? 

a. experiments in science to assess skill in the use of scientific method 

b. oral performance to assess student’s spoken communication skills 

c. paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary 

d. artistic production for music or art subject 57. The Philosophers that maintain that “ Truth exists in an objective order that is independent of the knower are the: a. pragmatists c. existentialists 

Saturday, January 14, 2023

LET Reviewer on Literature

   

      LITERATURE 


1. He is the first Asian writer to receive the Nobel Prize. (Rabindranath Tagore)

2. He is considered as the greatest English writer and also known as the “Bard of Avon”. (William Shakespeare)

3. This Shakespeare’s play is a story of a man whose downfall was caused by overwhelming ambition for power.(Macbeth)

4. He is known as the father of horror stories. (Edgar AllanPoe)

5. He is known as the Father of Essays. (Francis Bacon)

6. This Omar Khayam’s work has the theme “Grasping pleasure while you can”. (Rubaiyat)

7. This short story by Edgar Allan Poe has the theme which is similar to the theme of “Poison Tree”. (The Caskof Amontillado)

8. He is a Filipino writer whose stories and poems depict Filipino-Spanish cultural beliefs and traditions. (NickJoaquin)

9. He was the first Filipino National Artist for Literature awarded in 1973. (Jose Garcia Villa)

10. He is a Filipino migrant whose fiction stories reflect the Filipino’s concept of American culture. (BienvenidoSantos)

11. He is called a “comma poet” because he used commas extensively in his works. (Jose Garcia Villa)

12. This is a collection of Indian beast fables originally written in Sanskrit. (Panchatantra)

13. This is the first great work of English literature.(Beowulf)

14. This is the greatest lyric poem in the literature of the world. (Psalms of King David)

15. This is a folk song that originated in Pampanga. (Atin Cu PungSingsing)

16. He is known as the greatest Indian writer of alltime.” (Kalidasa)

17. He is called the “Morning Star” of English literature.(Geoffrey " Chaucer)

18. He is the first man to replace myth with natural laws.(Thales of Melitus)

19. This is a collection of Indian sacred hymns. (RigVeda)

20. This is a collection of Indian religious text.(Upanishad)

21. He is regarded as the greatest haiku poet. (MatsuoBasho)

22. He is recognized as the father of American literature.(Washington Irving)

23. He was the first mythical geographer who wasrecognized due to his vivid descriptions of lands and

people encountered by hishero, Ulysses. (Homer)

24. He is a famous composer from Angono, Rizal, andwas given a National Artist Award. (Luis San Pedro)

25. This is regarded as the most influential book in the history of English civilization. (The King James Bible)

26. This is a popular Philippine secular poetry in octosyllabic quatrains. (Korido)

27. It is a medieval German epic. (Nibelungenlied)

28. He is known as the master of “local color” because of his Pickwick Papers. (Charles Dickens)

29. It is a story of a man’s effort to save his King from a monster. (Beowulf)

30. It is Jonathan Swift’s satire on human folly and stupidity. (Gulliver’s Travel)

31. He is a Philippine National Artist awardee for Literature, and used free verse and espoused the dictum,"Art for art's sake“. (JoseGarcia Villa)

32. This is known as epic of Ifugao. (Hud-hud)

33. These poems are often erotic and espouse CARPE DIEM or “seize the day”. (Cavalier Poems)

34. This is known to be the very first successful shortstory in English written in 1925 by Paz Marquez Benitez.(Dead Stars)

35. She wrote the most exquisite love poems of her time in “Sonnets from the Portuguese”. (Elizabeth BarrettBrowning)

36. This is a very long poem about a pilgrimage from London to Canterbury. (Canterbury Tales)

37. He is a Japanese poet who won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1968. (Yasunari Kawabata)

38. This Indian epic which is considered as the longest poem ever written is made up of almost 100,000 couplets divided into 18 parvans or sections. (Mahabharata)

39. This was the era of knights, chivalry, and castles in English literature. (Middle Ages)

40. This is known as epic of Visaya. (Maragtas)

41. This a popular Philippine secular poetry in dodecasyllabic quatrains. (Awit)

42. He is popularly known as “HusengSisiw”. (Jose Corazon de Jesus)

43. This period of English literature literally means “rebirth” in French. (Renaissance)

44. This is the first novel in English written by a Filipino writer in 1921. (Child of Sorrow,ZoiloGalang)

45. From which Francis Bacon’s essay is this line taken “Some books are to be tasted, others are to be

swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested”? (Of Studies)

46. This is the National Epic of England. (Beowulf)

47. He is known as the Father of Tragedy. (Christopher Marlowe)

48. From which Shakespeare’s play are these lines taken “Good night, good night! Parting is such a sweet sorrow that I shall saygood night till it be morrow”? (Romeo and Juliet)

49. He is the first black Nigerian writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1986. (Wole Soyinka)

50. This is an epic of Ilocanos. (Biag Ni Lam-Ang)

51. What is StevanJavellana’s 1947 novel that capturedthe moving tale of the cruelty and the bravery of

the war years? (Without Seeing the Dawn)

52. What is Carlos Bulosan’s 1946 literary work that tells about the painful reality of the American dream? (America Is in the Heart)

53. He has been described as "arguably the most distinguished man of letters in English history”. (Samuel Johnson)

54. This is the National Epic of America. (The Song of Hiawatha)

55. This poem commemorates the life of a public leader, Abraham Lincoln. (O Captain! My Captain!)

56. This literary work is believed to have triggered the American Civil War. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)